Summary details for Rugathodes instabilis (O.P.-Cambridge, 1871)

Species Details

Species name
Rugathodes instabilis (O.P.-Cambridge, 1871)
Synonym
Theridion instabile (O.P.-Cambridge, 1871)
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Theridiidae
habitat
acid & sedge peats

Distribution

The species is widespread in East Anglia and south-eastern England but is much more locally distributed elsewhere in southern Britain. It is apparently absent north of Derbyshire although the county distribution map in Locket et al. (1974) extends the range as far north as Cumbria. Apart from Sweden, where it is included in their Red List (Gärdenfors 2000) the spider is absent from Scandinavia, but otherwise widespread in north-western and central Europe.

Habitat and ecology

This species builds its webs on low vegetation in wetland habitats including saltmarsh, reed fen, sedge marsh and carr woodland. Both sexes are mature from early to mid-summer with females recorded into the autumn.

Status

Generally uncommon but most frequent in south-eastern England. There has been no recent decline in this species.

Threats

Drainage and degradation of wetland habitats.

Management and conservation

Ensure wetlands are not drained for agriculture or other land-use. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).

Stats

First recorded
1900
Last recorded
2025
Total records
465
Total visits
453

Conservation status

Rugathodes instabilis
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Rare and scarce speciesNationally Scarce. Includes Red Listed taxa42979
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesLeast concern42979Threats: Drainage and degradation of wetland habitats.

Photos and media

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.

Temporal distribution - records by year

Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.

Temporal distribution - records by week