Species Details
- Species name
- Gongylidiellum murcidum Simon, 1884
- Taxonomy
- Animalia :: Araneae :: Linyphiidae
- acid & sedge peats
Distribution
The species is widespread in East Anglia, but otherwise there are few very widely scattered records. It is widespread in north-western and central Europe, with records from France and Switzerland to Hungary.Habitat and ecology
This species is usually found among wet moss and litter in fens, sometimes in fen carr or in other wet broad-leaved woodland. In Staffordshire, it has been taken in reed-beds and a floating bog (C. Slawson, pers. comm.). Our very limited phenology data indicate a possible peak in adults in late spring/early summer.Status
The species has been fairly numerous at some sites, but seems to have undergone a substantial decline since the 1970s.Threats
The most serious threat is from the drainage of fens and wet woodland.Management and conservation
It is important to maintain the water table in fens and wet woodland. The growth of scrub in fens is probably not as detrimental to this species as to other fenland species. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).Stats
- First recorded
- 1900
- Last recorded
- 2025
- Total records
- 221
- Total visits
- 210
Conservation status
Gongylidiellum murcidum
| Source | Reporting category | Designation | Date designated | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017) | Rare and scarce species | Nationally Scarce. Includes Red Listed taxa | 01/09/2017 | |
| A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017) | Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelines | Vulnerable | 01/09/2017 | This wetland species has been recorded at 10 locations since 1993, most recently in 2011. It has exhibited a substantial decline in AOO. There appears to have been a contraction in range, with no records from Scotland since 1988. It is normally found in wet moss and litter in fens and wetwoodland where the main threats are drainage of fens and loss of wet, deciduous woodland through drainage or removal of trees. Threats: The most serious threat is from the drainage of fens and wet woodland. |
Photos and media
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Spatial distribution - hectad map
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Thresholds:
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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.
Temporal distribution - records by year
Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.
Temporal distribution - records by week
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