Summary details for Mioxena blanda (Simon, 1884)

Species Details

Species name
Mioxena blanda (Simon, 1884)
Synonym
Mioxena blandum
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Linyphiidae
habitat
short sward & bare ground

Distribution

M. blanda is known from widely scattered localities in England, Wales and Scotland (E. Lothian and Skye, records not submitted to the recording scheme). It is widespread in north-western and central Europe, but has not been recorded from Ireland.

Habitat and ecology

The species has been recorded from a wide range of habitats: saltmarsh, calcareous grassland, beneath stones on a river bed, in birch and pine litter, sand dunes, bracken, sugar-beet fields and a tin mine. It is thought that its true habitat has not yet been identified, and it may be subterranean. Adults have been found between August and January, possibly mostly in the late autumn and early winter.

Status

Although there may be some under-recording, this still appears to be a rare spider known from only two locations since 1992 and which has undergone major decline in area of occupancy.

Threats

Specific threats are unknown for this species.

Management and conservation

Too little is known of the biology of this species to make management recommendations. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).

Stats

First recorded
1900
Last recorded
2023
Total records
63
Total visits
61

Conservation status

Mioxena blanda
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Rare and scarce speciesNationally Rare. Includes Red Listed taxa42979
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesData Deficient42979Although collected from a wide range of habitats, it is thought that its true habitat preference has not yet been determined. Since 1993 it has been recorded at only a single location in South Devon in 2003-4. All nine specimens caught there were females captured over four occasions using aeronaught bottle traps during the winter months. This, together with its sporadic occurrence, supports the view that it may be a subterranean species dispersing in the autumn/winter months. Threats: Specific threats are unknown for this species.

Photos and media

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.

Temporal distribution - records by year

Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.

Temporal distribution - records by week