Summary details for Peus's Long-back Spider (Mecopisthes peusi Wunderlich, 1972)

Species Details

Species name
Mecopisthes peusi Wunderlich, 1972
Common name
Peus's Long-back Spider
Synonym
Mecopisthes pusillus (Menge, 1868)
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Linyphiidae
habitat
short sward & bare ground

Distribution

The species is mainly confined to central southern England, Wales, Cheshire and Lancashire. It has recently been found in pitfall material from Mersehead, Dumfries and Galloway (I. Dawson, pers. comm.). A European species recorded from Ireland, France, Germany and Austria.

Habitat and ecology

In the south, M. peusi occurs on dry heathland, reaching maximum densities between 5 and 10 years after fire. It lives in the thin layer of litter around the base of heather plants at the edge of patches of bare ground. In Wales, Cheshire and Lancashire, the spider is found on sand dunes and dune slacks on the coast. It is adult from October to July, but the main period of activity is from March to May.

Status

UK Biodiversity Action Plan priority species. All recent records are from the west coast of Wales, Northern England and South-west Scotlend, where it is scarce. The spider has previously been found to be very abundant on heathland in Dorset, Hampshire, West Sussex and Surrey.

Threats

Loss of heathland to agriculture, forestry and development.

Management and conservation

Maintain all seral stages of heather by rotational management. This species appears to disperse fairly readily, so the size of managed area is relatively unimportant. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).

Stats

First recorded
1944
Last recorded
2025
Total records
263
Total visits
250

Conservation status

Mecopisthes peusi
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
Scottish Biodiversity List (incorporating 2007 updates and 2012 categorisation)Biodiversity Lists - ScotlandScottish Biodiversity List01/06/2007Terrestrial/Freshwater Species. Added to UK BAP list in 2007. Criteria: Decline
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Rare and scarce speciesNationally Scarce. Includes Red Listed taxa01/09/2017
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesLeast concern01/09/2017Threats: Loss of heathland to agriculture, forestry and development.
Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 - Species of Principal Importance in England (section 41)Biodiversity Lists - EnglandEngland NERC S.4101/11/2008
Environment (Wales) Act 2016 - Species of Principal Importance in Wales (section 7)Biodiversity Lists - WalesEnv (Wales) Act S721/05/2016
UK list of Priority Habitats and SpeciesBiodiversity Action Plan UK list of priority speciesPriority Species28/08/2007not on former UK BAP list

Photos and media

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.

Temporal distribution - records by year

Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.

Temporal distribution - records by week