Summary details for Moebelia penicillata (Westring, 1851)

Species Details

Species name
Moebelia penicillata (Westring, 1851)
Synonym
Moebelia penicillatus (Westring, 1851)
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Linyphiidae
habitat
arboreal
habitat
decaying wood

Distribution

The species is widespread in south-eastern and central England and central Scotland, but apparently scattered or absent elsewhere. It has a Palaearctic distribution and is widespread in north-western and central Europe.

Habitat and ecology

The spider is nearly always found in crevices in the bark of trees, particularly conifers, amongst lichen on tree trunks and sometimes in birds' nests. In early summer it may sometimes be found running over the surface of the bark in numbers. Adults are found in spring and summer mostly in May and June, but occasional individuals have been recorded in the autumn.

Status

This is a widespread but local species. The spider is probably active for short periods and its cryptic tree trunk habitat is likely to be under-recorded.

Threats

Threats include the loss of old trees in sunny situations.

Management and conservation

Old trees in sunny situations should be retained and seral succession prevented from shading existing trunks. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).

Stats

First recorded
1900
Last recorded
2023
Total records
453
Total visits
446

Conservation status

Moebelia penicillata
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red data categories - spiders (not based on IUCN criteria)Spider Amber List42979
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Rare and scarce speciesNationally Scarce. Includes Red Listed taxa42979Threats: Threats include the loss of old trees in sunny situations.
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesLeast concern42979Threats: Threats include the loss of old trees in sunny situations.

Photos and media

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.

Temporal distribution - records by year

Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.

Temporal distribution - records by week