Summary details for Syedra gracilis (Menge, 1869)

Species Details

Species name
Syedra gracilis (Menge, 1869)
Synonym
Syedra pholcommoides (O.P.-Cambridge, 1879)
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Linyphiidae
habitat
tall sward & scrub

Distribution

The species is widespread but scattered as far north as the Scottish border. It seems to be concentrated in the central and south eastern parts of England. The species is widespread but uncommon in northern and central Europe.

Habitat and ecology

S. gracilis occurs mainly in calcareous and grazing marsh grassland possibly mostly in tall grass, but also grassland on sand (Thames Terrace grasslands) with occasional records from grassy areas on heathland, dyke edges and allotments. Adults have been found between February and November, but occur mostly in spring and early summer and again in late summer and autumn.

Status

The spider is very local and never particularly common. It has been recorded from only fifteen 10 km squares since 1992, but in general is not as rare as was once thought.

Threats

The loss of grassland to agriculture.

Management and conservation

Maintain calcareous grassland and grazing marsh and prevent scrub growth by traditional grazing. Text based on Dawson, I.K., Harvey, P.R., Merrett, P. & Russell-Smith, A.R. (in prep.).

Stats

First recorded
1900
Last recorded
2021
Total records
119
Total visits
116

Conservation status

Syedra gracilis
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Rare and scarce speciesNationally Scarce. Includes Red Listed taxa42979
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesLeast concern42979Threats: The loss of grassland to agriculture.

Photos and media

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Rejected records are excluded from this map. Unverified records are included.

Temporal distribution - records by year

Records that span more than one year are not included in this chart.

Temporal distribution - records by week