Summary details for Common House Spider (Tegenaria domestica)

Species Details

Species name
Tegenaria domestica
Common name
Common House Spider
Synonyms
Tegenaria civilis, Tegenaria derhami Scopoli, Tegenaria derhamii Walckenaer
Taxonomy
Animalia :: Araneae :: Agelenidae

Distribution

Tegenaria domestica is widely distributed in much of Britain, but more scattered in the west and north. It is widely distributed in Europe (https://araneae.nmbe.ch/data/246) and has colonised many other parts of the world as a result of transportation by humans.

Habitat and ecology

Found most commonly within buildings and adjacent gardens. Bristowe (1958) reported finding the species in the entrance to dry caves and in hollow trees. Adults of both sexes have been recorded throughout the year, but mostly from spring to mid-summer and autumn.

Status

Common, but in some places, such as Cambridgeshire and Essex, it seems much less common than E. duellica (I. Dawson & P.R. Harvey, pers. comms.). It may be suffering as a result of competition from the larger Eratigena species, and also from expanding populations of Pholcus phalangioides and Steatoda nobilis, both of which eat other spiders. Author of profile: Geoff Oxford.

References

Bristowe, W. S. 1958. World of spiders. London: Collins New Naturalist.

Stats

First recorded
1820
Last recorded
2025
Total records
1,363
Total visits
1,344

Conservation status

Tegenaria domestica
SourceReporting categoryDesignationDate designatedComments
A Review of the scarce and threatened spiders (Araneae) of Great Britain: Species Status No. 22 (Sep 2017)Red listing based on 2001 IUCN guidelinesLeast concern42979

Spatial distribution - hectad map

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Temporal distribution - records by year

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Temporal distribution - records by week